{"id":1071,"date":"2020-04-12T11:50:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-12T11:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/wordpress\/?page_id=1071"},"modified":"2021-07-22T08:01:51","modified_gmt":"2021-07-22T08:01:51","slug":"common-vision-problems-associated-with-a-brain-injury","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/vision-and-brain-injuries\/traumatic-brain-injury-and-neuro-optometry\/common-vision-problems-associated-with-a-brain-injury\/","title":{"rendered":"Common Vision Problems Associated With a Brain Injury\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Over 10 million traumatic brain injuries (TBI) occur annually, worldwide.<\/h2>\n<p><b>Approximately 2.8 million, close to 1 in 100, Americans suffer a form of TBI every year, and a<\/b><strong>round 57 million people have been hospitalized for a TBI at some point in their lives.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) disrupt the normal functioning of the brain due to a strike or jolt to the head\u2014 causing vision problems such as blurred or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/vision-and-brain-injuries\/double-vision-diplopia\/\">double-vision<\/a>, and difficulty with eye movements, focus, and tracking.<\/p>\n<p>This can result in headaches, dizziness and nausea\u2014 especially during activities that require retained focus on a fixed point or object.<\/p>\n<p>Studies show that over 90 percent of TBI patients suffer some form of visual dysfunction, yet vision problems tend to be overlooked during the initial treatment of a brain injury. At times, vision problems don\u2019t manifest until some time has passed\u2014\u00a0so make sure to pay close attention to any vision changes you may experience following a concussion or head trauma.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you notice any changes in your vision, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">contact an eye doctor<\/a> right away.<\/strong> Your eye doctor will be able to determine the cause of the problem, and provide an appropriate vision therapy treatment.<\/p>\n<h2><b>What kind of vision problems result from a brain injury?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Traumatic brain injuries tend to interrupt the communication between the eyes and the brain\u2014 causing a range of visual dysfunctions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The signs of a vision problem often include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blurry vision<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Double vision<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eye strain<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sensitivity to light<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reading difficulties<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Attention and concentration difficulties<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Below is a more detailed list of the common vision problems that can result from brain injury or a medical condition, such as a stroke, tumor, aneurysm, meningitis, cerebral palsy, and other neurological insults.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Visual acuity &#8211; <\/b>Blurry vision can occur constantly or intermittently and can affect both far vision, like TV or driving as well as reading and computer use.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Eye focusing<\/b> &#8211; Inability to quickly change focus from near to distant objects.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Eye teaming <\/b>&#8211; The eyes not working in tandem, potentially causing eye strain or double vision.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Eye movements<\/b> \u2013 Difficulty following a moving object or losing one\u2019s place while reading.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Motion sensitivity<\/b> &#8211; The disruption of the connection between vision integration and balance system which makes it difficult to process motion properly. This can cause vertigo, dizziness or motion sickness when travelling, scrolling a digital device, or in busy environments such as grocery stores, social settings, or sporting events.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Visual field loss<\/b> &#8211; The partial or complete loss of peripheral vision. Visual field loss may cause one to bump into objects, be struck by approaching objects, or experience frequent falls.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Visual memory loss <\/b>&#8211; Losing the ability to recall or remember visual information stored in long or short-term visual memory. This can have a devastating impact on daily functioning as the individual no longer recalls numbers, words, pictures, or any data viewed in the past. Reading comprehension decreases, and the ability to recognize locations and faces declines. One may not remember where a specific object, such as a car key, was placed, or how to give directions.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Headaches or eye pain<\/b> &#8211;\u00a0 Following head trauma, the individual may experience a range of headaches or even a stabbing pain around the eye \u2014 at times accompanied by redness, burning, or itching of the eyes.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Sensitivity to light<\/b> &#8211; Following a brain injury, one can develop sensitivity to light, and glares. Also known as photophobia, sensitivity to light can be exacerbated by particular light sources, such as bright sunlight and fluorescent lighting. LCD screens, used for computers or smartphone devices can be particularly intolerable following a concussion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you suffer from any of these vision problems <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">contact an eye doctor<\/a> to evaluate your vision.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SEE RELATED:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/vision-and-brain-injuries\/traumatic-brain-injury-and-neuro-optometry\/common-vision-problems-associated-with-a-brain-injury\/lighting-up-the-room-light-sensitivity-post-tbi\/\">Lighting Up the Room: Light Sensitivity Post-TBI\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"practice-search-widget\">\n\t\t<h3>Find a Vision Therapy Eye Doctor Near You<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t<form class=\"practice-search-form practice-search-form-widget\" action=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/results\/\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page\" class=\"practice-search-page\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_latitude\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_longitude\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"text\" name=\"address\" class=\"practice-search-address\" placeholder=\"City, Surburb or Address\" value=\"\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"practice-search-button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"19\" height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M10.6796 0.130005C9.15708 0.130059 7.66615 0.5646 6.38198 1.38258C5.09781 2.20057 4.07373 3.36803 3.43004 4.74783C2.78634 6.12763 2.54976 7.66246 2.74808 9.17205C2.9464 10.6816 3.57139 12.1033 4.54964 13.27L0.729639 17.08C0.6364 17.1732 0.562439 17.2839 0.511979 17.4058C0.461519 17.5276 0.435547 17.6581 0.435547 17.79C0.435547 17.9219 0.461519 18.0524 0.511979 18.1743C0.562439 18.2961 0.6364 18.4068 0.729639 18.5C0.917942 18.6883 1.17334 18.7941 1.43964 18.7941C1.5715 18.7941 1.70207 18.7681 1.82389 18.7177C1.94571 18.6672 2.0564 18.5932 2.14964 18.5L5.99964 14.62C7.35406 15.6038 8.98566 16.1324 10.6596 16.13C12.7814 16.13 14.8162 15.2871 16.3165 13.7869C17.8168 12.2866 18.6596 10.2517 18.6596 8.13C18.6596 6.00827 17.8168 3.97344 16.3165 2.47315C14.8162 0.97286 12.7814 0.130005 10.6596 0.130005H10.6796ZM10.6796 14.13C9.49295 14.13 8.33291 13.7781 7.34622 13.1188C6.35952 12.4595 5.59049 11.5225 5.13636 10.4261C4.68224 9.32975 4.56342 8.12335 4.79493 6.95946C5.02644 5.79558 5.59788 4.72648 6.437 3.88736C7.27611 3.04825 8.34521 2.4768 9.5091 2.24529C10.673 2.01378 11.8794 2.1326 12.9757 2.58673C14.0721 3.04085 15.0092 3.80989 15.6685 4.79658C16.3277 5.78328 16.6796 6.94332 16.6796 8.13C16.6796 9.7213 16.0475 11.2474 14.9223 12.3726C13.7971 13.4979 12.2709 14.13 10.6796 14.13Z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"practice-search-use-my-location\">\n\t\t\tSearch near me\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\n\t<\/form>\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<h2><b>How can neuro-optometric rehabilitation help?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>People of all ages who develop visual dysfunction due to a neurological trauma or injury can benefit from a vision assessment by a Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation Optometrist (Neuro-Optometrist).<\/p>\n<p><strong>These eye care professionals are highly trained in the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of neurological conditions that affect the visual system, as well as perceptual and motor disorders. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Research studies show that a neuro-optometric rehabilitation program can vastly improve quality of life.<\/p>\n<p>If you or a loved one has experienced a concussion or stroke, or present with other neurological deficits, it is important to understand that treatment for your conditions will require an interdisciplinary rehabilitation team.<\/p>\n<p>The team members on this team may include, but are not limited to optometrists, ophthalmologists, nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists, audiologists, physical medicine doctors, neurologists, and neuro-psychologists.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) frequently disrupts the normal functioning of the brain. This can cause vision problems, such as blurred or double vision. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re experiencing visual dysfunction due to a neurological insult or injury, a Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation Optometrist can help.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEARN MORE:\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<strong><a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1627026498605000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEH8ZwM3322Sg-haVcy5ItXv_12lA\">Guide to Neuro-Optometry<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\"><strong>Schedule an appointment<\/strong><\/a> with an eye doctor who can evaluate your vision.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over 10 million traumatic brain injuries (TBI) occur annually, worldwide. Approximately 2.8 million, close to 1 in 100, Americans suffer a form of TBI every<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3474,"parent":9148,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-article.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[84,156,89,274,285,198,88,113,125,115,83],"class_list":["post-1071","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-adults","tag-blurry","tag-brain-injury","tag-dry-eye","tag-esophoria","tag-esotropia","tag-eye-turns","tag-lazy-eye","tag-near-vision","tag-strabismus","tag-vision-therapy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Common Vision Problems Associated With a Brain Injury\u00a0 - Optometrists.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/vision-and-brain-injuries\/traumatic-brain-injury-and-neuro-optometry\/common-vision-problems-associated-with-a-brain-injury\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Common Vision Problems Associated With a Brain Injury\u00a0 - Optometrists.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Over 10 million traumatic brain injuries (TBI) occur annually, worldwide. 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