{"id":16485,"date":"2021-07-28T13:03:35","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T13:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/?page_id=16485"},"modified":"2021-07-28T13:03:35","modified_gmt":"2021-07-28T13:03:35","slug":"bacterial-conjunctivitis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/general-practice-optometry\/guide-to-eye-conditions\/dry-eye\/conjunctivitis-and-eye-infections\/bacterial-conjunctivitis\/","title":{"rendered":"Bacterial Conjunctivitis"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>More than 12% of children will have bacterial conjunctivitis each year.\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>When your eyes are sore, look pink and there is a sticky discharge, you may want to bury your head, but there are very effective treatments now available.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Over 5 million children in the USA will develop an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">eye infection annually.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bacterial conjunctivitis, often referred to as \u201cpink eye,\u201d is the swelling or inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin, transparent layer of tissue that lines the inner surface of the eyelid and covers the white area of the eye.<\/p>\n<h2><b>What causes bacterial conjunctivitis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">Bacterial conjunctivitis<\/a> is an infection caused by germs from a person\u2019s skin or respiratory system, most commonly staphylococcal or streptococcal bacteria.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Insects, direct contact with others, poor hygiene, and the use of contaminated eye makeup and facial creams can all cause the infection. It can also be spread by sharing makeup and wearing contact lenses that aren&#8217;t your own or aren&#8217;t properly cleaned.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Common symptoms of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">bacterial conjunctivitis<\/a> include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Tearing<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Swelling<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Burning or irritation<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Discharge from the eye<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Itchy or scratchy feeling in the eye<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Pink or red color in the white of the eyes<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Crusting of the eyelids or lashes, especially in the morning<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>How to treat bacterial conjunctivitis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Your eye doctor may prescribe antibiotic eye drops or ointments.<\/p>\n<p>Your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">bacterial conjunctivitis may improve<\/a> after three or four days of treatment, but to prevent a recurrence, patients must complete the entire course of antibiotics.<\/p>\n<p>In the most severe cases, topical steroid drops may also be administered to relieve inflammation-related discomfort.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SEE RELATED: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">Guide to Eye Infections<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><b>If you\u2019ve noticed any of the above symptoms<\/b>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\"><b>contact an eye doctor near you<\/b>.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"practice-search-widget\">\n\t\t<h3>Find an eye doctor near you<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t<form class=\"practice-search-form practice-search-form-widget\" action=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/results\/\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page\" class=\"practice-search-page\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_latitude\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_longitude\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"text\" name=\"address\" class=\"practice-search-address\" placeholder=\"City, Surburb or Address\" value=\"\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"practice-search-button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"19\" height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M10.6796 0.130005C9.15708 0.130059 7.66615 0.5646 6.38198 1.38258C5.09781 2.20057 4.07373 3.36803 3.43004 4.74783C2.78634 6.12763 2.54976 7.66246 2.74808 9.17205C2.9464 10.6816 3.57139 12.1033 4.54964 13.27L0.729639 17.08C0.6364 17.1732 0.562439 17.2839 0.511979 17.4058C0.461519 17.5276 0.435547 17.6581 0.435547 17.79C0.435547 17.9219 0.461519 18.0524 0.511979 18.1743C0.562439 18.2961 0.6364 18.4068 0.729639 18.5C0.917942 18.6883 1.17334 18.7941 1.43964 18.7941C1.5715 18.7941 1.70207 18.7681 1.82389 18.7177C1.94571 18.6672 2.0564 18.5932 2.14964 18.5L5.99964 14.62C7.35406 15.6038 8.98566 16.1324 10.6596 16.13C12.7814 16.13 14.8162 15.2871 16.3165 13.7869C17.8168 12.2866 18.6596 10.2517 18.6596 8.13C18.6596 6.00827 17.8168 3.97344 16.3165 2.47315C14.8162 0.97286 12.7814 0.130005 10.6596 0.130005H10.6796ZM10.6796 14.13C9.49295 14.13 8.33291 13.7781 7.34622 13.1188C6.35952 12.4595 5.59049 11.5225 5.13636 10.4261C4.68224 9.32975 4.56342 8.12335 4.79493 6.95946C5.02644 5.79558 5.59788 4.72648 6.437 3.88736C7.27611 3.04825 8.34521 2.4768 9.5091 2.24529C10.673 2.01378 11.8794 2.1326 12.9757 2.58673C14.0721 3.04085 15.0092 3.80989 15.6685 4.79658C16.3277 5.78328 16.6796 6.94332 16.6796 8.13C16.6796 9.7213 16.0475 11.2474 14.9223 12.3726C13.7971 13.4979 12.2709 14.13 10.6796 14.13Z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"practice-search-use-my-location\">\n\t\t\tSearch near me\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\n\t<\/form>\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<h2><b>How to prevent conjunctivitis from spreading<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>The best approach to stop conjunctivitis from spreading is to keep your eyes clean and maintain the highest levels of eye hygiene.<\/p>\n<p>Once an infection has been identified, do the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Don&#8217;t touch your eyes with your hands<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Wash your hands thoroughly and frequently with soap and water.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Change your washcloth and towel, and don&#8217;t share them with others<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Discard eye cosmetics, especially mascara and eyeliner<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Don&#8217;t use anyone else&#8217;s personal eye-care items or eye cosmetics<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">If you wear contact lenses, follow your eye doctor&#8217;s instructions on proper care<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In addition to the above, apply warm compresses to your affected eye or eyes to relieve discomfort.<\/p>\n<p>Soak a clean towel in warm water and wring it dry before gently applying it to your closed eyelids to produce a compress.<\/p>\n<p><b>If you think you have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/a-guide-to-eye-infections\/\">conjunctivitis<\/a>, see an optometrist immediately.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Your eye doctor will be able to determine the root cause of the problem and prescribe the appropriate treatment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEARN MORE: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/general-practice-optometry\/guide-to-eye-health\/\">Guide to Eye Health<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\"><b>Schedule an appointment<\/b> <b>with an eye doctor near you <\/b><\/a><b>who can diagnose and treat your bacterial conjunctivitis<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>Early detection and treatment of any eye infection is essential to keep the infection from worsening, possibly causing corneal scarring and permanent eye damage.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More than 12% of children will have bacterial conjunctivitis each year.\u00a0 When your eyes are sore, look pink and there is a sticky discharge, you<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16486,"parent":5454,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-article.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16485","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bacterial Conjunctivitis - Optometrists.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/general-practice-optometry\/guide-to-eye-conditions\/dry-eye\/conjunctivitis-and-eye-infections\/bacterial-conjunctivitis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bacterial Conjunctivitis - 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