{"id":17986,"date":"2021-10-22T08:04:29","date_gmt":"2021-10-22T08:04:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/?page_id=17986"},"modified":"2021-10-22T08:04:29","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T08:04:29","slug":"does-my-child-have-adhd-or-a-vision-problem","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/does-my-child-have-adhd-or-a-vision-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"Does My Child Have ADHD or a Vision Problem?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>ADHD may be confused with vision problems.<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>An <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/adhd-faqs\/\">ADHD<\/a> diagnosis may seem obvious if your child is fidgety, hyperactive, or struggles in school. However, these behaviors could be the result of vision problems.<\/p>\n<p><b>Some children may be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/can-vision-problems-can-be-misdiagnosed-as-adhd\/\">misdiagnosed with ADHD<\/a> despite the fact that vision issues, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-children\/convergence-insufficiency-2\/top-7-faqs-on-convergence-insufficiency\/\">convergence insufficiency<\/a>, are the root cause of symptoms.<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>Connection between ADHD and vision problems<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>A study in<i> Optometry and Vision Science<\/i> (2016) discovered that children with vision problems are two times more likely than their peers to be diagnosed with ADHD.<\/p>\n<p><b>A major problem is that teachers often do not relate poor attention and behavior in the classroom to vision problems<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>According to the study, like ADHD, vision problems make it difficult for children to complete schoolwork on time or pay attention.<\/p>\n<p>Vision difficulties, according to some experts, have an impact on children&#8217;s &#8220;executive function&#8221; \u2014 the higher-order cognitive processes that help them plan, pay attention, and organize time and place.<\/p>\n<p>When a child\u2019s eyes aren\u2019t working properly, it\u2019s easy to lose focus while reading and struggle to comprehend the text.\u00a0 Words may look blurry and the eyes become strained.<\/p>\n<p>When prompted to read, children with vision problems become uncomfortable or fidgety. Many students act out in class or while doing homework. Their dissatisfaction can result in anxiety and mood disorders.<\/p>\n<p>These behaviors are often attributed to ADHD.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Do vision screenings detect all vision problems?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b><i>No.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/vision-for-school\/are-school-vision-screenings-effective\/do-vision-screenings-assess-functional-vision\/\">Vision screenings<\/a> do not test a child\u2019s functional vision, which is more than \u201820\/20\u2019 sight.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Simple vision screenings in school test for\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-children\/the-myth-of-20-20\/\">\u201820\/20\u2019 eyesight <\/a>using the Snellen vision chart, from which kids read letters or symbols. If a child is found to be highly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/childrens-vision\/guide-to-pediatric-eye-conditions\/what-is-myopia\/\">nearsighted<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/general-practice-optometry\/guide-to-eye-health\/how-does-the-eye-work\/nearsighted-or-farsighted\/\">farsighted<\/a>, they might fail the vision screening.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SEE RELATED:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/adhd-and-vision-problems-2-important-studies\/\">ADHD and Vision Problems: 2 Important Studies<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">Schedule an appointment with an eye doctor near you<\/a> if your child is showing signs of ADHD.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"practice-search-widget\">\n\t\t<h3>Find a Vision Therapy Eye Doctor Near You<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t<form class=\"practice-search-form practice-search-form-widget\" action=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/results\/\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page\" class=\"practice-search-page\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_latitude\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_longitude\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"text\" name=\"address\" class=\"practice-search-address\" placeholder=\"City, Surburb or Address\" value=\"\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"practice-search-button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"19\" height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M10.6796 0.130005C9.15708 0.130059 7.66615 0.5646 6.38198 1.38258C5.09781 2.20057 4.07373 3.36803 3.43004 4.74783C2.78634 6.12763 2.54976 7.66246 2.74808 9.17205C2.9464 10.6816 3.57139 12.1033 4.54964 13.27L0.729639 17.08C0.6364 17.1732 0.562439 17.2839 0.511979 17.4058C0.461519 17.5276 0.435547 17.6581 0.435547 17.79C0.435547 17.9219 0.461519 18.0524 0.511979 18.1743C0.562439 18.2961 0.6364 18.4068 0.729639 18.5C0.917942 18.6883 1.17334 18.7941 1.43964 18.7941C1.5715 18.7941 1.70207 18.7681 1.82389 18.7177C1.94571 18.6672 2.0564 18.5932 2.14964 18.5L5.99964 14.62C7.35406 15.6038 8.98566 16.1324 10.6596 16.13C12.7814 16.13 14.8162 15.2871 16.3165 13.7869C17.8168 12.2866 18.6596 10.2517 18.6596 8.13C18.6596 6.00827 17.8168 3.97344 16.3165 2.47315C14.8162 0.97286 12.7814 0.130005 10.6596 0.130005H10.6796ZM10.6796 14.13C9.49295 14.13 8.33291 13.7781 7.34622 13.1188C6.35952 12.4595 5.59049 11.5225 5.13636 10.4261C4.68224 9.32975 4.56342 8.12335 4.79493 6.95946C5.02644 5.79558 5.59788 4.72648 6.437 3.88736C7.27611 3.04825 8.34521 2.4768 9.5091 2.24529C10.673 2.01378 11.8794 2.1326 12.9757 2.58673C14.0721 3.04085 15.0092 3.80989 15.6685 4.79658C16.3277 5.78328 16.6796 6.94332 16.6796 8.13C16.6796 9.7213 16.0475 11.2474 14.9223 12.3726C13.7971 13.4979 12.2709 14.13 10.6796 14.13Z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"practice-search-use-my-location\">\n\t\t\tSearch near me\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\n\t<\/form>\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<h2><b>Signs of functional vision problems<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Signs of functional vision problems, many of which are similar to symptoms linked to\u00a0 ADHD, include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Having a short attention span<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Covering one eye when reading<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Testing poorly on exams, despite knowing the material<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Careless when working, making frequent mistakes<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Talking during instructions and distracting other students<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Struggling with reading and\/or writing despite being bright<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Developing disruptive classroom behaviors or inability to sit still<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Taking a lot of time to complete homework and assignments<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Losing place while reading, seeing double, skipping lines or words<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Performing strongly in the beginning of the assignment, but unable to sustain attention due to eye fatigue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Treating vision problems<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Doctors urge parents who suspect their child has ADHD to have their children examined for functional vision problems as well as ADHD.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/guide-to-vision-therapy\/\">Vision therapy<\/a> is frequently advised if convergence insufficiency is diagnosed. The therapy encourages a child&#8217;s eyes to operate together by teaching them to move appropriately and without becoming fatigued.<\/p>\n<p>Eye-focusing exercises performed as part of a customized vision therapy program are designed to increase convergence.<\/p>\n<p>Treatment usually involves in-office activities with a trained therapist and at home. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/neuro-optometry\/what-are-prism-lenses\/whats-the-deal-with-prism-lenses\/\">Prismatic (prism) eyeglasses<\/a> may also be prescribed to decrease some of the symptoms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEARN MORE:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/\">\u00a0Vision Therapy for ADHD<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">Contact an eye doctor near you<\/a> to discuss if vision therapy could help your child.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i>An ADHD diagnosis may seem obvious if your child is fidgety, hyperactive, or struggles in school. However, these behaviors could be the result of vision problems.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ADHD may be confused with vision problems. An ADHD diagnosis may seem obvious if your child is fidgety, hyperactive, or struggles in school. However, these<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1206,"featured_media":17987,"parent":1399,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-article.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17986","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Does My Child Have ADHD or a Vision Problem? - Optometrists.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/does-my-child-have-adhd-or-a-vision-problem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Does My Child Have ADHD or a Vision Problem? - Optometrists.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ADHD may be confused with vision problems. 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