{"id":20167,"date":"2021-12-12T09:19:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-12T09:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/?page_id=20167"},"modified":"2021-12-12T09:19:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-12T09:19:00","slug":"the-18-red-flags-of-adhd","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/the-18-red-flags-of-adhd\/","title":{"rendered":"The 18 &#8216;Red Flags&#8217; of ADHD"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><b>Over 11% of all children between the ages of 4 and 17 in the United States have ADHD (Center for Disease Control, 2012).\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>This represents a 42% increase from 2003 to 2011!<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A child\u2019s behavior and attention-span can be affected by many different things at any given time: How much and what they\u2019ve had to eat, how much they\u2019ve slept, who they\u2019re with and more.<\/p>\n<p><i>So, how do you know if your child\u2019s hyperactivity or inattentiveness falls within accepted norms, or is a symptom of something more serious, such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>While diagnosis is not always straightforward, there are a few \u2018red flags\u2019 that you should be concerned about, as they may be signs your child has ADHD.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Firstly, you should compare your child\u2019s usual energy-level, attentiveness and impulse control with that of their friends and peers of the same age.<\/p>\n<p>Your child\u2019s teacher could be a great resource to get a complete and informed picture of this, especially if they have noticed significant differences in behavior between your child and others in their age group.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s important to note that not all children with attention deficit disorder are hyperactive, and that the condition may manifest differently in girls and boys.<\/p>\n<h2><b>The 18 \u2018red flags\u2019 that may indicate ADHD<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>In order to diagnose ADHD, the fifth edition of the American Psychiatric Association\u2019s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual considers 18 core behaviors<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>These behaviors are divided into two groups: hyperactivity\/impulsivity and inattention.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Hyperactivity and impulsivity<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Does not wait for questions to be fully asked before blurting out an answer<\/li>\n<li>Frequently moving, even when seated: fidgeting, tapping hands or feet, or squirming<\/li>\n<li>Habitually jumps into other people\u2019s conversations, games, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Displays inability to stay seated when expected<\/li>\n<li>Often has trouble waiting their turn<\/li>\n<li>Is often in motion, rarely settling down, acting \u201cas if driven by a motor\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Habitually runs about or climbs at wrong times and in the places<\/li>\n<li>Can\u2019t stop talking<\/li>\n<li>Often yells and has trouble with volume control while taking part in leisure activities<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>SEE RELATED: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/can-vision-problems-can-be-misdiagnosed-as-adhd\/\">Can Vision Problems be Misdiagnosed as ADHD?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>If your child has been diagnosed, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">schedule an eye exam with an eye doctor near<\/a> you to rule out any vision problems.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\t<div class=\"practice-search-widget\">\n\t\t<h3>Find a Vision Therapy Eye Doctor Near You<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t<form class=\"practice-search-form practice-search-form-widget\" action=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/results\/\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"page\" class=\"practice-search-page\">\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_latitude\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"address_longitude\">\n\n\t\t<input type=\"text\" name=\"address\" class=\"practice-search-address\" placeholder=\"City, Surburb or Address\" value=\"\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"distance\" value=\"100\" class=\"practice-search-distance\">\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"practice-search-button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"19\" height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M10.6796 0.130005C9.15708 0.130059 7.66615 0.5646 6.38198 1.38258C5.09781 2.20057 4.07373 3.36803 3.43004 4.74783C2.78634 6.12763 2.54976 7.66246 2.74808 9.17205C2.9464 10.6816 3.57139 12.1033 4.54964 13.27L0.729639 17.08C0.6364 17.1732 0.562439 17.2839 0.511979 17.4058C0.461519 17.5276 0.435547 17.6581 0.435547 17.79C0.435547 17.9219 0.461519 18.0524 0.511979 18.1743C0.562439 18.2961 0.6364 18.4068 0.729639 18.5C0.917942 18.6883 1.17334 18.7941 1.43964 18.7941C1.5715 18.7941 1.70207 18.7681 1.82389 18.7177C1.94571 18.6672 2.0564 18.5932 2.14964 18.5L5.99964 14.62C7.35406 15.6038 8.98566 16.1324 10.6596 16.13C12.7814 16.13 14.8162 15.2871 16.3165 13.7869C17.8168 12.2866 18.6596 10.2517 18.6596 8.13C18.6596 6.00827 17.8168 3.97344 16.3165 2.47315C14.8162 0.97286 12.7814 0.130005 10.6596 0.130005H10.6796ZM10.6796 14.13C9.49295 14.13 8.33291 13.7781 7.34622 13.1188C6.35952 12.4595 5.59049 11.5225 5.13636 10.4261C4.68224 9.32975 4.56342 8.12335 4.79493 6.95946C5.02644 5.79558 5.59788 4.72648 6.437 3.88736C7.27611 3.04825 8.34521 2.4768 9.5091 2.24529C10.673 2.01378 11.8794 2.1326 12.9757 2.58673C14.0721 3.04085 15.0092 3.80989 15.6685 4.79658C16.3277 5.78328 16.6796 6.94332 16.6796 8.13C16.6796 9.7213 16.0475 11.2474 14.9223 12.3726C13.7971 13.4979 12.2709 14.13 10.6796 14.13Z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\n\t\t<button type=\"button\" class=\"practice-search-use-my-location\">\n\t\t\tSearch near me\n\t\t<\/button>\n\n\n\t<\/form>\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<h2><b>Inattention<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Often forgets things during the course of daily activities<\/li>\n<li>Makes careless mistakes or has difficulty paying close attention to details at work or school, or with other activities<\/li>\n<li>Often loses school materials, books, tools, paperwork, and other things necessary to complete tasks and activities<\/li>\n<li>Constantly shifting attention between tasks or play activities<\/li>\n<li>Is often easily distracted<\/li>\n<li>Can\u2019t seem to organize tasks and activities<\/li>\n<li>Has a tendency to \u201czone out,\u201d and has a hard time listening even when spoken to directly<\/li>\n<li>Habitually finds excuses to avoid or expresses dislike or discomfort with tasks that require extended mental effort, such as schoolwork or homework<\/li>\n<li>Often gets sidetracked and is unable to follow through on instructions or fails to finish schoolwork or workplace tasks<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><b>ADHD diagnosis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>In order for a diagnosis of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/does-my-child-have-adhd-or-a-vision-problem\/\">ADHD<\/a> to be made, a child between 4 and 17 years old must display at least six of these 18 symptoms, and a person over the age of 17 must display five.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The symptoms must be observable in at least two separate settings and these settings can be at home, at school or in social situations.<\/p>\n<p>Symptoms have to cause some kind of disadvantage, must be diagnosed before the age of 12, and must continue for longer than six months. Symptoms that don\u2019t meet these criteria may be signs of something else, such as a learning disability.<\/p>\n<p>If you suspect you or your child have ADHD, consult your healthcare provider today for a full diagnosis.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Could ADHD be an undiagnosed vision problem?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Yes, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/can-vision-problems-can-be-misdiagnosed-as-adhd\/\">ADHD may be confused with vision problems.<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<p>An ADHD diagnosis may seem obvious if your child is fidgety, hyperactive, or struggles in school. However, these behaviors could be the result of vision problems.<\/p>\n<p><b>A child may be misdiagnosed with ADHD despite the fact that binocular vision problems may be the root cause of symptoms.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/\">Vision therapy<\/a> has become an effective treatment program to improve the binocular visual skills of children with ADHD.<\/p>\n<p><b>LEARN MORE: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/\">Vision Therapy for ADHD<\/a><\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>Undiagnosed vision problems could lead to a misdiagnosis of ADHD. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/practice-search\/\">Schedule an appointment with an eye doctor<\/a> &#8211; it might be the solution you have been looking for.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><i>A child\u2019s behavior and attention-span can be affected by many different things at any given time. Undiagnosed vision problems can also impact a child\u2019s attention.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>If your child has signs of ADHD, treatment of a vision problem could be the answer that changes your child\u2019s life.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over 11% of all children between the ages of 4 and 17 in the United States have ADHD (Center for Disease Control, 2012).\u00a0 This represents<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1206,"featured_media":20168,"parent":1399,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-article.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20167","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The 18 &#039;Red Flags&#039; of ADHD - Optometrists.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrists.org\/vision-therapy\/vision-therapy-for-adhd\/the-18-red-flags-of-adhd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The 18 &#039;Red Flags&#039; 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